Age of Discovery, part 1
updated April 1, 2023
Recorded here is my own personal collection of articles, resources, favorite links, teaching ideas, and lesson plans. It encompasses many years, from the very beginning of my experience studying and learning about Waldorf to the present time. People from all around the world visit my site and recommend it to others. Welcome!
This site records my journey. I hope my honesty is encouraging and helps break down some barriers that may prevent people from trying Waldorf methods. Because this is an ongoing site documenting my curriculum planning and ideas, some materials are more Waldorf-y than others. Please feel free to take what you like and leave the rest.
The Age of Discovery, part 1
Charles Kovacs
Mission Statement - Consulting Services - Lending Library
Note: I previously taught a combined Age of Exploration / Renaissance & Reformation block, for which I used
V.M. Hillyer's book A Child's History of the World,
1951 edition. However, this year I have the time to separate these topics out into two blocks. I am using Charles Kovac's book
The Age of Discovery.
This book actually has three complete main lesson blocks in it: The Middle Ages, The Age of Exploration, and the Renaissance & Reformation. Here,
I will be using chapters 22 - 34.
Pinterest - Renee Schwartz My curated collection of visuals! Browse sample main lesson book pages, watercolor paintings, chalkboard drawings, etc. for
The Age of Discovery.
Essential Book
The Age of Discovery
by Charles Kovacs
Additional Resources
I've suggested some supplemental chapter and picture books below. If you
want your group to have experience analyzing primary and secondary sources,
I highly recommend the work by Stanford History Education Group, and have
listed their "Reading Like a Historian" lesson plans where they would fit best chronologically.
I have also included links to these stories where they may be found online for free at The Baldwin Project,
a wonderful collection of vintage books often used by Waldorf and Charlotte Mason families.
I've recommended appropriate chapters from titles such as
Our Island Story by H.E. Marshall
The Story of England by Samuel B. Harding
The Story of Columbus by Gladys M. Imlach
Ferdinand Magellan by Frederick A. Ober
Historical Tales: Spanish American by Charles Morris
Story One
The Growth of Cities (chapter 22)
Story Two
King John and the Magna Carta (chapter 23)
this story is also found online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
from Our Island Story by H.E. Marshall
this story is also found online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
from The Story of England by Samuel B. Harding
Story Three
Scotland and England (chapter 24)
The Scottish Chiefs
by Jane Porter
this story is also found online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
from Our Island Story by H.E. Marshall
this story is also found online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
from The Story of England by Samuel B. Harding
"Scots Wha Ha'e" -- the poem/song by Robert Burns -- is Robert the Bruce's address to his troops
before the Battle of Bannockburn in 1314. Hear it on Carl Peterson's album There Was a Lad.

Story Four
England and France, Joan of Arc (chapter 25)
Story Five
Printing and Gunpowder (chapter 26)
Story Six
The Age of Discovery (chapter 27)
Story Seven
Columbus (chapter 28)
the entire contents (12 chapters) of The Story of Columbus by Gladys M. Imlach
is available online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
another fantastic resource for this part of the story is Ship by David Macaulay; highly recommended!

Story Eight
The Year 1492 (chapter 29)
Story Nine
America (chapter 30)
Slave Trade Statistics math activity
this story is also found online for free at The Baldwin Project (mainlesson.com)
from Historical Tales: Spanish American by Charles Morris
Story Ten
Pizarro (chapter 31)
Story Eleven
The Fall of the Incas (chapter 32)
Story Twelve
Magellan (chapter 33)
Story Thirteen
Crossing the Pacific Ocean (chapter 34)
sample MLB page with world map
Painting in Waldorf Education by Dick Bruin and Attie Lichthart
suggests a series of watercolor paintings called "Voyages of Discovery" (pp.121-122). This is comprised of three parts: painting
strange faraway lands, painting the globe & painting maps of the continents. A wonderful way to end the block!

Note: The above book is also available to download for free in its entirety from the
the Online Waldorf Library
Blog posts from when I was teaching this topic:
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